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05/06/2019

What are actinomycosis give example?

What are actinomycosis give example?

Actinomycosis happens when the Actinomyces species of bacteria spread through the body because of tissue damage. Most people have Actinomyces bacteria in the lining of the mouth, throat, digestive tract, and urinary tract, and it is present in the female genital tract.

Can actinomycosis be fatal?

Local actinomycosis in head and neck lesions can be an intractable and sometimes fatal disease. Initial treatment is extremely important. Insufficient dose or intermittent dosage of antibiotics may not be able to control an Actinomyces infection in a patient in an immunocompromised state.

What is Actinomycetoma?

Actinomycetoma is a chronic bacterial subcutaneous infection caused by Actinomyces that affect the skin and connective tissue. It is, therefore, a form of actinomycosis. Mycetoma is a broad term which includes actinomycetoma and eumycetoma under it.

Where is the Cervicofacial region?

pertaining to the neck and face.

What’s the difference between actinomycosis and mycetoma?

Actinomycosis is to be differentiated from actinomycetoma, which is a chronic infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, usually involving the foot (see mycetoma). Actinomycetoma is caused by different species of Actinomyces that are found in soil and plant material in tropical regions. Who is at risk of actinomycosis?

Where does actinomycosis occur in the oral cavity?

INTRODUCTION Actinomycosis is a bacterial disease and is one of the few specific infections that may affect the oral cavity. Most frequently it develops as a primary infection in the head and neck region and in most cases affects the Lower Jaw.

What are the symptoms of pelvic actinomycosis?

Pelvic actinomycosis is rare and is associated with the use of intrauterine contraceptive devices. Common symptoms of this infection include lower abdominal discomfort, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and vaginal discharge.

What are the yellow granules in actinomycosis?

The draining pus contains yellow granules called sulphur granules. These are named from the colour of the granules, not their content. Actinomycosis is to be differentiated from actinomycetoma, which is a chronic infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, usually involving the foot (see mycetoma ).