What is the difference between a impluvium and compluvium?
What is the difference between a impluvium and compluvium?
is that compluvium is (architecture) a space left unroofed over the court of a dwelling in ancient rome, through which the rain fell into the impluvium or cistern while impluvium is (architecture) a low basin in the center of a household atrium, into which rainwater flowed down from the roof through the compluvium.
What is the purpose of a compluvium?
Compluvium refers to an architecture feature of ancient Roman atrium. The term refers to a square opening in the roof of Roman house for lighting. Compluvium also served to allow rainwater to flow into the impluvium or the cistern.
What does impluvium mean in Latin?
Etymology. Latin impluvium, from impluit (“rains upon”)
What does compluvium mean in English?
: a square opening in the roof of the ancient Roman atrium toward which the roof sloped and through which the rain fell into the impluvium.
What is a Triclinium in a Roman house?
A triclinium (plural: triclinia) is a formal dining room in a Roman building. The word is adopted from the Greek triklinion (τρικλίνιον)—from tri- (τρι-), “three”, and klinē (κλίνη), a sort of couch or rather chaise longue. Usually the open side faced the entrance of the room.
What is Peristylium mean in English?
1. A series of columns surrounding a building or enclosing a court. 2. A court enclosed by columns. [French péristyle, from Latin peristȳlum, from Greek peristūlon, from neuter of peristūlos, surrounded by columns : peri-, peri- + stūlos, pillar; see stā- in Indo-European roots.]
What is a Roman portico?
A portico is a porch leading to the entrance of a building, or extended as a colonnade, with a roof structure over a walkway, supported by columns or enclosed by walls. Roman temples commonly had an open pronaos, usually with only columns and no walls, and the pronaos could be as long as the cella.
How do you pronounce Peristylium?
noun, plural per·i·sty·li·a [per-uh-stahy-lee-uh, -stil-ee-uh].
Where is the impluvium located in a domus?
Impluvium. The impluvium is the sunken part of the atrium in a Greek or Roman house ( domus ). Designed to carry away the rainwater coming through the compluvium of the roof, it is usually made of marble and placed about 30 cm below the floor of the atrium. Inspection (without excavation) of impluvia in Paestum,…
What is the meaning of the word impluvium?
Etymology: [L., fr. impluere to rain into; pref. im- in + pluere to rain.] The impluvium is the sunken part of the atrium in a Greek or Roman house. Designed to carry away the rainwater coming through the compluvium of the roof, it is usually made of marble and placed about 30 cm below the floor of the atrium.
What was the purpose of the impluvium in Paestum?
The impluvium is the sunken part of the atrium in a Greek or Roman house ( domus ). Designed to carry away the rainwater coming through the compluvium of the roof, it is usually made of marble and placed about 30 cm below the floor of the atrium. Inspection (without excavation) of impluvia in Paestum,…
Where was the impluvium located in ancient Pompeii?
Impluvium in the center of the atrium of a former house, ancient Roman Pompeii, Campania, Italy. The drain into the underground cistern is visible. Rain falling through a compluvium in a modern lavoir.