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04/12/2019

What is the difference between Chemolithotrophs and chemoorganotrophs?

What is the difference between Chemolithotrophs and chemoorganotrophs?

The key difference between chemoorganotrophs and chemolithotrophs is that chemoorganotrophs are organisms that obtain electrons from organic compounds, while chemolithotrophs are organisms that obtain electrons from inorganic compounds. There are sources of energy as sunlight and organic compounds.

Can Chemolithotrophs respire oxygen?

Chemolithotrophy can occur aerobically or anaerobically. Just as with either type of respiration, the best electron acceptor is oxygen, to create the biggest distance between the electron donor and the electron acceptor.

Is Chemoorganotrophs aerobic?

These molecules can be organic (chemoorganotrophs) or inorganic (chemolithotrophs). The electron acceptor can be oxygen (in aerobic bacteria), but a variety of other electron acceptors, organic and inorganic, are also used by various species.

Are Chemoautotrophs aerobic or anaerobic?

Phylogeny and distribution of mesophilic deep-sea vent chemoautotrophs

Phylogenetic group (representative genera) Growth temperature range of isolates (°C) Relationship to oxygen
‘Zetaproteobacteria’ (Mariprofundus) 3–30 Strictly aerobic
Thermodesulfobacteria (Thermodesulfobacterium, Thermodesulfatator) 50–80 Strictly anaerobic

What is the meaning of chemolithotrophs?

Definition. A chemolithotroph is an organism that is able to use inorganic reduced compounds as a source of energy. This mode of metabolism is known as chemolithotrophy.

Is chemolithotrophs and Chemoautotrophs same?

Only bacteria are chemolithotrophs. Chemoautotrophs include bacteria, fungi , animals, and protozoa .

Are chemolithotrophs aerobic or anaerobic?

The best characterized chemolithotrophs are aerobic respirers, which use oxygen as the electron acceptor, although the list of chemolithotrophs capable of employing anaerobic respiration is increasing rapidly.

Does fermentation require oxygen?

Fermentation does not require oxygen and is therefore anaerobic. Fermentation will replenish NAD+ from the NADH + H+ produced in glycolysis. One type of fermentation is alcohol fermentation. Facultative anaerobes are organisms that can undergo fermentation when deprived of oxygen.

Which is the best definition of chemoorganotrophic?

Definition of chemoorganotrophic : requiring an organic source of carbon and metabolic energy — compare autotrophic

Which is part of the respiratory system help you breathe?

What is the respiratory system? The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system. These parts work together to move oxygen throughout the body and clean out waste gases like carbon dioxide.

What is the function of the diaphragm in the lungs?

Diaphragm: Muscle that helps your lungs pull in air and push it out Ribs: Bones that surround and protect your lungs and heart When you breathe out, your blood carries carbon dioxide and other waste out of the body. Other components that work with the lungs and blood vessels include:

Where are the lungs and trachea located in the body?

Trachea: Passage connecting your throat and lungs. Bronchial tubes: Tubes at the bottom of your windpipe that connect into each lung. Lungs: Two organs that remove oxygen from the air and pass it into your blood.