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25/02/2021

Who was the first Dutch explorer to reach Australia?

Who was the first Dutch explorer to reach Australia?

explorer Willem Janszoon
While Indigenous Australians have inhabited the continent for tens of thousands of years, and traded with nearby islanders, the first documented landing on Australia by a European was in 1606. The Dutch explorer Willem Janszoon landed on the western side of Cape York Peninsula and charted about 300 km of coastline.

What was the name given to Australia by the Dutch explorers and why?

After Dutch navigators charted the northern, western and southern coasts of Australia during the 17th Century this newly found continent became known as ‘New Holland’. It was the English explorer Matthew Flinders who made the suggestion of the name we use today.

Who were the explorers that came to Australia?

Read their stories

  • Robert O’Hara Burke and William Wills. The first to successfully cross the continent from South to North.
  • Sir Charles Kingsford Smith.
  • Richard ‘Dick’ Smith AC.
  • Sir Douglas Mawson OBE.
  • Joseph Banks.
  • Matthew Flinders.
  • Ron and Valerie Taylor.
  • Charles Sturt.

Who was the first person to set foot on Australia?

navigator Willem Janszoon
The first European record of setting foot in Australia was Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in 1606 — his was the first of 29 Dutch voyages to Australia in the 17th century.

Was Australia or New Zealand discovered first?

Australia and New Zealand had quite separate indigenous histories, settled at different times by very different peoples – Australia from Indonesia or New Guinea around 50,000 years ago, New Zealand from islands in the tropical Pacific around 1250–1300 CE.

Who explored Australia in 1800s?

Australia in the 1800s Matthew Flinders (1774–1814) was a British naval officer and experienced explorer who became the first European person to circumnavigate the continent, charting much of the southern coast of Australia.

Who were the first peoples in Australia called?

Aboriginal
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are the first peoples of Australia, meaning they were here for thousands of years prior to colonisation.

When did the Dutch explore the north coast of Australia?

In the early 1600s, the Dutch seized control of the Moluccas from the Portuguese. As early as 1605, a Dutch expedition was sent to explore the north coast of Australia and several others followed.

Who was the first European to visit Australia?

The first Europeans to visit Australia were the Dutch. Willem Janszoon mapped part of the Gulf of Carpentaria in 1606 and was the first European to set foot on Australia soil. Janszoon was followed by Dirk Hartog in 1616 and Abel Tasman in 1642 and 1644. The Dutch named the west coast of Australia New Holland.

Who are some of the early explorers of Australia?

Early Explorers of Australia. Abel Tasman: In 1642 when asked to startexploring southern seas, Tasman commanded two shipsand navigated them with ease He first discovered Tasmaniaand named it ‘Van Diemen’s Land’ Then found New Zealand and went backto map the space called ‘New Holland’. William Dampier: An explorer,…

Who was the Dutch explorer who explored the Pacific?

The Dutch exploration of the Pacific culminated in the 1642–43 voyage of Abel Tasman, who sailed south of the Australian continent and encountered Tasmania and New Zealand. He later visited islands in Tonga, Fiji, and the Bismarck Archipelago.