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15/06/2020

How does Ritzer define sociology?

How does Ritzer define sociology?

The author of this term, the American sociologist George Ritzer, defines McDonaldization as ‘the process by which the principles of the fast-food restaurant are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society as well as the rest of the world’ (see The McDonaldization of Society, 1993).

What are the three main theories of social stratification?

Summary. Social stratification can be examined from different sociological perspectives—functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. The functionalist perspective states that systems exist in society for good reasons.

What is Micro — Macro integration?

There are two strands of work on micro-macro integration. The first involves attempting to integrate various micro and macro theories, such as combining structural functionalism and symbolic interactionism. The second involves creating theory that effectively combines the two levels of analysis.

What is modernity According to Ritzer?

Modernity, according to Ritzer, is rationality. It is the prime characteristic of contemporary society. McDonaldization is an example of hyper-rationality. Credit card and fast food are also examples of hyper-rationality.

What is theory of Karl Marx and Max Weber about social stratification?

Weber developed the three-component of stratification, i.e. class, status and party. Class is a person’s economic position in a society. In Economy and Society (1978:926), Weber stated that ‘”mere economic” power, and especially “naked” money power, is by no means a recognized basis of social honor.

What is a macro theory?

Macro theories are large scale theories – what postmodernists call grand narratives – about society. They are structural theories such as functionalism and Marxism. They contrast with micro theories (action theories).

What are micro theories?

A micro theory is one which focuses on individuals and small groups and the interactions between them, rather than focusing on large structures, patterns and conflicts across the whole of society.

What does George Ritzer mean by the term globalization in his discussion of the globalization of nothing?

In Ritzer’s research, globalization refers to the rapidly increasing worldwide integration and interdependence of societies and cultures.

How did George Ritzer contribute to the integration theory?

Therefore, Ritzer expanded on the idea of social interaction and change as a figure of social phenomena. In doing this, Ritzer postulated that the key to an integrated paradigm rest in the level of social reality.

Which is the best definition of social stratification?

Marxian theory defines social stratification as the existence of two economic classes in each society and the relationship of class struggle between these two.

What does George Ritzer mean by social facts paradigms?

According to Ritzer, the social facts paradigms is concerned with the MACROSTRUCTURES, the Social definitionist is interested in ACTION and the social behaviorist focuses on BEHAVIOUR REFLECTED THESE BIASNESS of the multiple paradigms science.

How is social stratification related to caste and race?

Social Stratification is something which has been visible and emphasized its effects on society. A society doesn’t need to see stratification based on caste or race. Sometimes this difference of power and rights exist based on sex also.