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04/06/2020

What are the microorganisms that cause?

What are the microorganisms that cause?

Microbes and disease

Infectious disease Microbe that causes the disease Type of microbe
Whooping cough Bordatella pertussis Bacterium
Bubonic plague Yersinia pestis Bacterium
TB (Tuberculosis) Mycobacterium tuberculosis Bacterium
Malaria Plasmodium falciparum Protozoan

What are the 4 main types of microorganisms that cause disease?

There are different types of pathogens, but we’re going to focus on the four most common types: viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites.

What are microorganisms that cause infection called?

Microorganisms that cause disease are collectively called pathogens. Pathogens cause disease either by disrupting the bodies normal processes and/or stimulating the immune system to produce a defensive response, resulting in high fever, inflammation? and other symptoms.

How to introduce students to the concept of microorganisms?

Introduce the idea of what microorganisms are and that they cannot be seen with the naked eye. 2. Have students examine a human hair (one can be passed around and/or students can examine their own). Students can look at how thin the hair is with and without magnifying glasses.

How are microorganisms used in science fair projects?

In science fair projects, these studies typically involve collecting and culturing microorganisms from the environment (e.g. household surfaces, skin, soil). These studies present a challenge because the identity, concentration, and pathogenicity of the cultured agents are unknown.

Which is an example of a microorganism at work?

In many cases, these microorganisms can actually be seen at work, such as the fungi, algae, and bacteria that build up the fragile spires of biological soil crust, or the algae which gives the Emerald Pools a green color. Microorganisms are also prevalent inside us.

What should be discarded after a microorganism class?

All items to be discarded after a class, such as culture tubes, culture plates, swabs, toothpicks, wipes, disposable transfer needles, and gloves, should be placed in a biohazard autoclave bag and autoclaved 30 to 40 minutes at 121° C at 20 pounds of pressure.