What are the pieces of armor called?

What are the pieces of armor called?

Arm and Leg Armor

• Rerebrace. (REER-brase) — Armor shielding of the upper arm.
• Couter. (COW-ter) — Armored elbow guards.
• Vambrace. — Forearm shielding.
• Gauntlet. — Armored glove.
• Cuisse. (KWIS) — Armor of the thigh.
• Poleyn. (PO-lane) — Cup-shaped armor knee-guards, often equipped with fan-plates.
• Fan-plates.
• Greave.

What did medieval armor consist of?

One of the most widely used types of helmet was the Spangenhelm. Body armor was usually either a short-sleeved mail shirt (byrnie), made up of interlocking iron rings, or a garment of overlapping scales of iron, bronze, or horn. Shields were oval or round and made of light, tough wood covered with leather.

What are the parts of the armour worn by the Knights?

There were two main kinds of armor: chain mail and plate armor. Chain mail was made from thousands of metal rings. The typical chain mail armor was a long cloak called a hauberk. Knights wore a padded cloak underneath the armor to help them carry the weight of the armor.

What are the leg pieces of armor called?

Tassets are a piece of plate armour designed to protect the upper thighs. They take the form of separate plates hanging from the breastplate or faulds. They may be made from a single piece or segmented.

What are the parts of a suit of armor called?

Parts of a Suit of Armor Arm and Hand Armor The Rerebrace for the defence of the upper arm. The Vambrace for the defence of the lower arm. Hand Armor – The Knights gloves were called Gauntlets and had ringed metal plates over the fingers.

What are the shoulder pieces on armor called?

A pauldron (sometimes spelled pouldron or powldron) is a component of plate armor that evolved from spaulders in the 15th century. As with spaulders, pauldrons cover the shoulder area. Pauldrons tend to be larger than spaulders, covering the armpit, and sometimes parts of the back and chest.

What were suits of armor made of?

That armour was composed of large steel or iron plates that were linked by loosely closed rivets and by internal leathers to allow the wearer maximum freedom of movement.

What did knights carry with them?

Weapons. Besides a sword and a lance (for knocking an enemy knight off his horse or spearing him), knights might carry a mace(left) or a flail(right). As time went on, knights began to wear more and more plate armour (made out of sheets of metal) over their mail.

What did the knights wear?

What did knights wear? The answer is not knighties. In later days, knights might indeed wear suits of metal plate armor, but more typically early knights would be clad in tough leather or perhaps a chain mail shirt called a hauberk (French) or byrnie (English), like their earlier Roman counterparts.

What did knights wear over their armour?

Men’s surcoat From about the 12th century, knights wore long, flowing surcoats, frequently emblazoned with their personal arms, over their armor. In the 15th century, once suits of plate armour became common, the surcoat was phased out of use.

What is foot armour called?

sabaton
A sabaton or solleret is part of a knight’s body armor that covers the foot.

What is knee armor called?

poleyn
The poleyn or genouillere was a component of Medieval and Renaissance armor that protected the knee. During the transition from mail armor to plate armor, this was among the earliest plate components to develop.

What kind of armor was used in medieval Europe?

In medieval and Renaissance Europe, not all armor was made of metal plate. Mail armor, a mesh of interlinking metal rings sometimes erroneously referred to as “chain mail,” probably originated over 3,000 years ago. It remained the dominant form of body armor from long before the Migration period (ca. 400–600) until well into the fourteenth century.

Where are the lames used in medieval armor?

A common construction technique utilized “lames” or strips of metal which overlapped, somewhat like the shingles on a roof. These laminations were often used in the collar, shoulder, and abdominal areas to facilitate movement.

What was the weight of armour in medieval times?

The quality of the metal used in armour deteriorated as armies became bigger and armour was made thicker, necessitating breeding of larger cavalry horses. If during the 14–15th centuries armour seldom weighed more than 15kgs, than by the late 16th century it weighed 25 kg.

What did knights wear in the medieval times?

Suit of Armor Close-Up: The Medieval Harness The battle-ready medieval knight was attired in a suit of armor referred to as a ” body harness.” A common construction technique utilized ” lames ” or strips of metal which overlapped, somewhat like the shingles on a roof.