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09/08/2019

What is a vulnerable population in research?

What is a vulnerable population in research?

A vulnerable population is a group of people that requires greater protection than normal against the potential risks of participating in research.

Why is it important to include vulnerable populations in research?

The concept of vulnerability is a cornerstone of the theoretical basis and practical application of ethics in human subjects research. Risks to humans participating in research must be minimized; that is, subjects must be offered protection from risks. Vulnerable subjects require additional protections.

What is vulnerable population?

Vulnerable populations include patients who are racial or ethnic minorities, children, elderly, socioeconomically disadvantaged, underinsured or those with certain medical conditions. Members of vulnerable populations often have health conditions that are exacerbated by unnecessarily inadequate healthcare.

What is vulnerable groups in research?

Vulnerable groups involve human samples considered particularly susceptible to coercion or undue influence in a research setting. A vulnerable group includes persons who may be incapable of understanding what it means to participate in research and/or who may not understand what constitutes informed consent.

Which best describes the use of vulnerable populations in research?

Which best describes the use of vulnerable populations in research? They can be used if researchers are able to demonstrate that potential benefits outweigh costs. As part of her health psychology study, Gizela would like to require her research participants to engage in maximal exercise.

What defines a vulnerable group?

Vulnerable groups are physically, mentally, or socially disadvantaged persons who may be unable to meet their basic needs and may therefore require specific assistance. Persons exposed to and/or displaced by conflict or natural hazard may also be considered vulnerable.

Can vulnerable groups be used in research?

Consent from potentially vulnerable people Vulnerability should be considered on a case-by-case basis; many groups or individuals not traditionally considered as vulnerable could be exposed to issues as a result of participating in research that make them vulnerable.

Who is the vulnerable group?

This term is applied to groups of people (children, pregnant women, elderly people, malnourished people, prisoners, migrants and refugees, people who uses drugs, and people who are ill or immunocompromized, etc.)

What is the definition of vulnerable groups?

Vulnerable groups are physically, mentally, or socially disadvantaged persons who may be unable to meet their basic needs and may therefore require specific assistance. Vulnerable groups may experience a higher risk of poverty and/or social exclusion.

What is meant by the term vulnerable group?

The term “vulnerable groups” is usually synonymous with “groups at risk”. A group is generally considered vulnerable because there is good reason to suspect that the individuals in the group may have special difficulty giving free and informed consent to being the subjects of research.

Which of the following are considered vulnerable populations?

Vulnerable populations include the economically disadvantaged, racial and ethnic minorities, the uninsured, low-income children, the elderly, the homeless, those with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and those with other chronic health conditions, including severe mental illness.

Why is regulatory governance important for vulnerable populations?

Regulatory governance is critical, more so in socially sensitive trials and also contributes to evolving a responsible media. International collaborations of regulatory organizations can establish scientific and regulatory policies to positively impact global safeguards for vulnerable populations.

What are the cornerstones of vulnerable participant safeguard?

The cornerstones of vulnerable participant safeguard ubiquitously comprises of comprehensive IC process, authorized substitute decision makers, addressing privacy and confidentiality concerns, justified benefit versus risk assessments, equitable justice and methods of subject selection.[2,6] Discussion on methods for safeguard

Why is human research data protection a priority?

Confidentiality transgressions with unethical usage of personal data may occur endangering the social fabric of this already disadvantaged community. Therefore, establishment of updated security mechanisms of human research data protections is of paramount priority to industry, ERBs and supervising committees.