What is Arthashastra short answer?
What is Arthashastra short answer?
The Arthashastra refers to a practice of political diplomacy that arose in India, and is epitomized by the written material on position, policy and military strategy written by Kautilya. Kautilya was an academician at Taxila University and later the Prime Minister of the Mauryan Empire.
What is the importance of Arthashastra?
The Arthashastra was observed to be a compilation of guidelines on governing a vast empire covering aspects of internal administration, military strategy, diplomacy and economics. It also advised the ruler to promote the welfare of his people as they were the source of strength of a nation.
What is the story of Arthashastra?
The Arthashastra is an Indian treatise on politics, economics, military strategy, the function of the state, and social organization attributed to the philosopher and Prime Minister Kautilya (also known as Chanakya, Vishnugupta, l. c. 350-275 BCE) who was instrumental in establishing the reign of the great king …
What are the main views of Kautilyas Arthashastra?
Consumption should have four ideas, namely, Dharma, Artha, Kama, and Moksha. The individual was subordinate to the family or the community. As far as production was concerned, the four agents of production namely, land, labour, capital and organisation were recognised. Land was considered as the main source of wealth.
What do you mean by Arthashastra?
The Arthashastra (Sanskrit: अर्थशास्त्र, IAST: Arthaśāstra) is an ancient Indian Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy. Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya, is traditionally credited as the author of the text.
Who wrote Arthashastra Class 6?
Although Chandragupta Maurya is regarded as the founder of the Mauryan empire, Chanakya was the mastermind behind the establishment of the empire. Arthashastra: The word ‘Arthashstra’ has been derived from two words ‘Artha’ meaning goal or aim and ‘Shastra’ meaning treatise.
What is the importance of arthashastra Class 9?
It was written by Chanakya (Vishnugupta). It contains 6000 shlokas divided into 15 sections and 180 subjects. It is remarkable for political clues, diplomacy, and administration.
What was the main theme of arthashastra?
The Arthashastra explores issues of social welfare, the collective ethics that hold a society together, advising the king that in times and in areas devastated by famine, epidemic and such acts of nature, or by war, he should initiate public projects such as creating irrigation waterways and building forts around major …
Why is arthashastra so famous?
The Arthashastra gave in-depth examinations on matters such as history, economics, politics, management, among many other subjects. It has often been cited as an important source for understanding Mauryan times.
Why is Arthashastra famous?
Who wrote the arthashastra?
Chanakya
Arthashastra/Authors
Artha-shastra, (Sanskrit: “The Science of Material Gain”) also spelled Artha-śāstra, singularly important Indian manual on the art of politics, attributed to Kautilya (also known as Chanakya), who reportedly was chief minister to the emperor Chandragupta (c. 300 bce), the founder of the Mauryan dynasty.