What is RNIV in market risk?

What is RNIV in market risk?

An ADI’s RNIV framework encompasses methods and processes to identify, quantify, manage and, where appropriate, capitalise risk factor gaps. Improve consistency in risk factor gap reporting and capitalisation across the industry, to promote a better market practice; and.

What is incremental risk charge?

The Incremental Risk Charge (“IRC”) is an estimate of default and migration risk of unsecuritized credit products in the trading book. The IRC model also captures recovery risk, and assumes that average recoveries are lower when default rates are higher.

What is a market risk model?

Market risk modelling refers to the application of models to the estimation of losses on a portfolio arising from the movement of market prices. The value-at-risk or VAR method is widely used within market risk models.

What does RNIV mean?

Risks not in VaR (RNIV) is a concept introduced by the UK Financial Conduct Authority in 2010 to account for risks not captured in a VaR model. For banks that have adopted the RNIV framework, RNIV represent a material proportion of their Internal Models Approach (IMA) capital.

What is stressed VaR?

• Stress VaR (S-VaR) is a forward-looking measure of portfolio risk that attempts to. quantify extreme tail risk calculated over a long time horizon (1 year). • Step 1: Perform Monte Carlo simulations of systematic risk factors and add specific. risks, including jumps, gaps and severe discontinuities.

What is incremental default risk?

Incremental default risk (IDR) Default risk incremental to what is calculated through the Value-at-risk model, which often does not adequately capture the risk associated with illiquid products.

What is default risk charge?

The Default Risk Charge is intended to capture the Jump-to-Default (JTD) risk of an instrument i.e. the loss that would be suffered by the holder if the issuer of the bond or equity were to default.

What do you mean by market risk?

Market risk is the possibility that an individual or other entity will experience losses due to factors that affect the overall performance of investments in the financial markets.

Why do we use risk not in var?

Risk Not in VaR (RNIV) While VaR has found favor in part because it is easy to understand, it is simplification of real world. The main behavior of the real world is captured but some features are discounted to avoid making the model too complex and also because historically they never played a crucial role.

Is the RnIV framework part of the IMA?

The RNIV framework is an important component of the APS 116 internal model approach (IMA). Therefore, the internal governance of the framework is to be commensurate with APS 116 (in line with the expectation in Attachment C paragraph 5). An ADI’s risk appetite towards RNIV should be at least as conservative as comparable risk factors under the IMA.

What are the conditions for RnIV in an Adi?

However, RNIV within the immaterial set is to meet the following conditions: the aggregate impact of RNIV in an ADI’s immaterial set must not exceed 2.5% of VaR; ADIs are required to continuously monitor their exposure to each immaterial RNIV;

What should be included in a VAR model?

In particular, the standard specifies that the “VaR model must capture nonlinearities beyond those inherent in options and other relevant products (e.g. mortgage-backed securities, tranched exposures or nth loss positions), as well as correlation risk and basis risk” .