What is the major risk associated with peritoneal dialysis?

What is the major risk associated with peritoneal dialysis?

Complications of peritoneal dialysis can include: Infections. An infection of the abdominal lining (peritonitis) is a common complication of peritoneal dialysis. An infection can also develop at the site where the catheter is inserted to carry the cleansing fluid (dialysate) into and out of your abdomen.

What is catheter dysfunction?

Catheter dysfunction is suspected clinically or documented by simple imaging studies. It is usually evident and manifested by failure to aspirate blood from the lumen(s), inadequate blood flow and/or high resistance pressures during hemodialysis.

What is a peritoneal catheter used for?

A peritoneal catheter is a small plastic tube that is implanted under the skin to provide a painless way of withdrawing excess fluid from or delivering anti-cancer drugs into the abdominal or peritoneal cavity over a period of weeks, months or even years.

Which of the following indicates catheter dysfunction?

What is Perm catheter?

A perma-cath is a catheter placed through a vein into or near your right atrium. Your right atrium is the right upper chamber of your heart. A perma-cath is used for dialysis in an emergency or until a long-term device is ready to use.

Who is at risk for peritonitis?

Peritonitis can occur in people undergoing peritoneal dialysis therapy. Other medical conditions. The following medical conditions, among others, increase your risk of developing peritonitis: liver cirrhosis, appendicitis, Crohn’s disease, stomach ulcers, diverticulitis and pancreatitis. History of peritonitis.

What is the most common complication associated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis?

Bacterial peritonitis is the most common complication of CAPD (,22).

How long can a 70 year old live on peritoneal dialysis?

Elderly patients on PD can attain favorable outcomes: the 2- and 5-year survival rates of patients over 65 years of age in Hong Kong were reported to be 88% and 56%, respectively 11. A study evaluating patients over 80 years of age reported a 12-month survival rate of 83% and a 24-month survival rate of 41%.