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28/12/2019

What pills do epileptics take?

What pills do epileptics take?

Many medications are used in the treatment of epilepsy and seizures, including:

  • Carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol, others)
  • Phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek)
  • Valproic acid (Depakene)
  • Oxcarbazepine (Oxtellar, Trileptal)
  • Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
  • Gabapentin (Gralise, Neurontin)
  • Topiramate (Topamax)
  • Phenobarbital.

How many epilepsy medications are there?

Medications used to treat epilepsy are called antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). There are more than 30 prescription AEDs on the market, and they’re mostly available as oral tablets or capsules.

What medications should epileptics avoid?

Medications that may cause seizures:

  • Diphenhydramine – the active ingredient in Benadryl and other medications that treat colds or allergies.
  • Pseudoephedrine – a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages.

Does Xanax help with seizures?

Tegretol (carbamazepine) and Xanax (alprazolam) are used to treat seizures. Tegretol is also used to treat nerve pain such as trigeminal neuralgia and diabetic neuropathy and to treat bipolar disorder. Xanax is primarily used to treat panic attacks and anxiety disorders.

What is the most common medication for epilepsy?

The most common treatment for epilepsy is taking medication to control seizures. These medications, called anticonvulsants drugs, antiepileptic drugs or anti-seizure drugs include: Sodium channel blockers. GABA receptor agonists.

What is the best drug for seizures?

Tranquilizers such as diazepam, clonazepam or clorazepate can help bring a seizure under control quickly. Another drug that may be administered directly using an IV is phenytoin; this medication may also be an option for long-term treatment of certain types of seizures.

What are antiepileptic drugs?

Jump to navigation Jump to search. Anticonvulsants (also commonly known as antiepileptic drugs or as antiseizure drugs) are a diverse group of pharmacological agents used in the treatment of epileptic seizures.

How do antiepileptic drugs work?

Antiepileptic medications work in different ways to prevent seizures, either by decreasing excitation or enhancing inhibition. Specifically, they act by either: Altering electrical activity in neurons by affecting ion (sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride) channels in the cell membrane.