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21/12/2020

Which Newman projection represents the most stable conformation of pentane along the C2 C3 bond?

Which Newman projection represents the most stable conformation of pentane along the C2 C3 bond?

projection 1
As a conclusion, projection 1 represents the most stable conformer for 3-methylpentane viewed along the C2−C3 bond.

What is a conformer of pentane?

Pentane and higher alkanes have conformational preferences similar to ethane and butane. Each dihedral angle tries to adopt a staggered conformation and each internal C-C bond attempts to take on an anti conformation to minimize the potential energy of the molecule.

How do you name alkanes from Newman projections?

Ernest Z. To name an alkane from a Newman projection, you convert the projection to a line structure; then you write the IUPAC name.

Which of the following is the Newman projection for the most stable conformer of 3 3 Dimethylhexane viewed along the C3 C4 bond?

Therefore, projection 1 describes the most stable conformer for 3,3-dimethylhexane viewed along the C3−C4 bond.

What is Newman projection of butane?

Newman projection of butane in the “more-stable eclipsed” conformation. At 180 degrees, the molecule is staggered again and has settled into a regular, zig-zag, letter Z shape. There is no torsional strain, so this is one of the more stable shapes that the molecule can adopt.

What makes a Newman projection stable?

The most stable one would have the rear hydrogen in between the front methyl and bromine in a staggered conformation to minimize [lone-pair]-[bonding-electron] repulsions. 4) Rotate the rear groups on the C2−C3 bond 120∘ counterclockwise from the Newman projection shown, and you’ll have it.

What is the chemical formula for 3-bromopentane?

3-Bromopentane PubChem CID 15738 Structure Find Similar Structures Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS Molecular Formula C5H11Br Synonyms 3-BROMOPENTANE 1809-10-5 Pentane, 3-brom

Which is the most stable conformation of 3-methylpentane?

The Newman projections of 3-methylpentane are: This is a staggered conformation. This is also a stggered conformation and is the most stable of conformers. You can generate other conformers by rotating the C-3 or C-4 atom along the C-3 C-4 bond axis.

What do you mean by the correct Newman projection?

By “any correct Newman projection,” is it referring to any conformation whereas “THE correct one” must have the anti-conformation? Or does “THE correct one” have other requirements (e.g. the H must be on the top branch)? to get the other 2 points, “THE correct” one is the anti conformation which is the most stable.